News

Fitch upgrades Pakistan’s credit rating to ‘B-’ on improving deficits, reforms

Global ratings agency Fitch on Tuesday upgraded Pakistan’s foreign currency credit rating to ‘B-’ from ‘CCC+’, citing increased confidence in the country’s progress on narrowing its budget deficits. The upgrade also reflects confidence that the country would implement structural reforms, supporting its International Monetary Fund (IMF) programme performance and funding availability, Fitch said.

PSX suffers massive weekly losses as trade war intensifies

The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) fell sharply in the outgoing week amid rising uncertainty over tariffs from the Trump administration, increasing concerns about a global economic slowdown. Last Thursday, the PSX hit an all-time high near 119,000, in sharp contrast to reeling global markets following the ‘Liberation Day’ reciprocal tariffs imposed by US President Donald Trump the previous day.

Nano loans — financial inclusion or debt trap?

Pakistan suffers greatly from financial exclusion. The total individual lending by all providers, including commercial banks, microfinance banks, and non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs), is approximately 15 million in a country of 225m. This is staggeringly low. The biggest culprits are the commercial banks. While the commercial bank industry is hugely profitable, the earnings are generated

Navigating the fallout of a global trade war

As the United States and China wage an all-out trade war — with escalating tariffs, strategic retaliations, and an economic standoff that reverberates globally — the impact on Pakistan is both profound and potentially existential. For a nation burdened by a fragile economy, geopolitical dilemmas, and longstanding structural inefficiencies, these global shifts introduce challenges that are far m

The telecom crunch

The telecom sector in Pakistan is facing a wide range of taxation, pricing, and regulatory challenges impacting its growth, sustainability, and competitiveness. Some of these issues also extend into related sectors, such as solar infrastructure and local manufacturing, and together, they affect the broader business landscape in the country. One of the main challenges is the change in the Advanc